Kentucky Polo Club | TCR English
TCR English | Professional English

KENTUCKY
POLO CLUB

A communicative English course for veterinarians

Horses • Veterinary care • Stable management • Daily routines

Polo players preparing for a match
Polo players and horses preparing for competition. Photo: Pexels.
TCR ENGLISH BY CHARLIE TONNI
01 | Introduction

Welcome to the Polo Club

Welcome to the world of polo! Polo is a team sport played on horseback. It requires skilled riders, well-trained horses and a professional team working together.

Veterinarians, grooms and trainers all have important responsibilities. They work together to keep horses healthy, comfortable and ready for exercise and competition.

Learning objectives
  • Learn essential vocabulary related to polo and horse care.
  • Describe the daily routines of a veterinarian and a groom.
  • Use the Present Simple to talk about professional activities.
  • Use prepositions of place to describe where things are.
  • Communicate about horses and their environment.
02 | Watch and observe

Kentucky Polo Club – Video

Watch the video carefully. Pay attention to the horses, the people, the facilities and the activities taking place at the polo club.

Before watching

Discuss these questions with your teacher.

  1. What do you already know about polo?
  2. What kind of horses are used in polo?
  3. Who looks after the horses at a polo club?
  4. What facilities do you expect to see?

While watching

Look for examples of the following:

  • Horses and their physical characteristics.
  • Riders and their equipment.
  • Stables and other facilities.
  • People working with the horses.
  • Training, exercise and preparation.
Communication tip
I can see...
There is / There are...
The horses are...
The groom is...
It looks like...
03 | Essential vocabulary

At the Polo Club

Learn the following words and expressions. They are useful when discussing horses, veterinary care and daily activities.

A. Polo and the facilities

Polo field/ˈpəʊləʊ fiːld/
Campo de polo
Stable/ˈsteɪbəl/
Caballeriza / establo
Stall/stɔːl/
Box / pesebrera
Paddock/ˈpædək/
Potrero pequeño / corral
Riding arena/ˈraɪdɪŋ əˌriːnə/
Pista de equitación
Tack room/ˈtæk ruːm/
Guadarnés / sala de monturas
Stable yard/ˈsteɪbəl jɑːd/
Patio de las caballerizas
Hay storage/heɪ ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/
Depósito de heno

A closer look at a polo horse

Brown horse in a stable

A horse in its stable. Photo: Pexels.

B. Veterinary care

Veterinarian/ˌvetərɪˈneəriən/
Veterinario/a
Health check/helθ tʃek/
Control de salud
Examination/ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən/
Examen / revisión
Injury/ˈɪndʒəri/
Lesión
Swelling/ˈswelɪŋ/
Hinchazón
Lameness/ˈleɪmnəs/
Cojera
Temperature/ˈtemprətʃə/
Temperatura
Pulse/pʌls/
Pulso
Wound/wuːnd/
Herida
Bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/
Vendaje
Hoof/huːf/
Casco
Recovery/rɪˈkʌvəri/
Recuperación

C. Daily horse care

Groom/ɡruːm/
Cuidador de caballos / petisero
Feed/fiːd/
Alimento / alimentar
Hay/heɪ/
Heno
Water bucket/ˈwɔːtə ˌbʌkɪt/
Balde de agua
Grooming brush/ˈɡruːmɪŋ brʌʃ/
Cepillo de limpieza
Clean the stall/kliːn ðə stɔːl/
Limpiar el box
Lead a horse/liːd ə hɔːs/
Llevar un caballo de la mano
Saddle/ˈsædəl/
Montura / ensillar
04 | Professional English

Who does what at a Polo Club?

Veterinarians and grooms have different responsibilities, but they work as a team.

Veterinarian examining a horse's leg

Equine veterinary examination. Photo: Pexels.

The Veterinarian

  • Examines the horses.
  • Checks their health.
  • Monitors injuries.
  • Administers treatment.
  • Records medical information.
  • Advises the trainer and groom.
Groom brushing a brown horse in a stable

Daily grooming and horse care. Photo: Pexels.

The Groom

  • Feeds and waters the horses.
  • Cleans the stalls.
  • Grooms and brushes the horses.
  • Checks their legs and hooves.
  • Prepares horses for exercise.
  • Reports problems to the vet.
Useful professional expressions
The horse isn't eating properly.
I've noticed some swelling in its leg.
The horse seems uncomfortable.
Could you check this horse, please?
I'll monitor the horse's condition.
05 | Grammar in context

Daily Routines at the Polo Club

We use the Present Simple to describe routines, habits and regular professional activities.

Grammar reminder

I / You / We / They + verb

He / She / It + verb + S

Examples:

  • The groom feeds the horses every morning.
  • The veterinarian examines the horses.
  • Grooms clean the stalls every day.

A. A Groom's Daily Routine

6:00 am – The groom arrives at the stables.

6:15 am – He checks the horses and gives them fresh water.

6:30 am – He feeds the horses and distributes hay.

7:00 am – He cleans the stalls and replaces the bedding.

8:00 am – He brushes the horses and checks their legs.

9:00 am – He prepares the horses for exercise.

B. A Veterinarian's Daily Routine

7:00 am – The veterinarian arrives at the polo club.

7:30 am – She examines the horses and checks their general condition.

8:30 am – She checks their temperature, pulse and respiratory rate when necessary.

10:00 am – She treats minor injuries and assesses horses with health problems.

12:00 pm – She updates medical records and discusses cases with the trainer.

3:00 pm – She monitors horses after exercise or treatment.

Communicative practice

Answer these questions using complete sentences.

  1. What time does the groom arrive at the stables?
  2. What does he give the horses in the morning?
  3. What does he check when he brushes the horses?
  4. What does the veterinarian examine?
  5. When does the veterinarian update medical records?
  6. How do the vet and the groom work together?
06 | Interactive exercise 1

Present Simple – Vet or Groom?

Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

1. The groom the horses every morning.
2. The veterinarian the horses.
3. The grooms the stalls every day.
4. The vet the horse's temperature.
5. The groom the horse before exercise.
6. The veterinarians the horses' health.
7. The groom the horse for training.
8. The vet the medical information.
Your score will appear here.
07 | Grammar extension

Talking about routines

Learn how to make negative sentences and questions in the Present Simple.

Negative sentences

I don't work at night.

The groom doesn't work alone.

The horse doesn't eat meat.

Questions

Do you examine horses every day?

Does the groom clean the stalls?

Does the vet work at weekends?

Professional conversation

  • Do you work with polo horses?
  • Do you check the horses before training?
  • Does the groom report health problems?
  • Does the veterinarian examine every horse?
  • What time do you start work?
  • How often do you check the horses' legs?
08 | Vocabulary and grammar

Prepositions of Place

Prepositions help us describe where horses, equipment and people are located.

IN

The horse is in the stable.

Dentro de
ON

The saddle is on the horse.

Sobre / encima de
UNDER

The bucket is under the shelf.

Debajo de
NEXT TO

The groom is next to the horse.

Al lado de
BEHIND

The vet is behind the horse.

Detrás de
IN FRONT OF

The groom is in front of the stable.

Delante de
BETWEEN

The bucket is between the two stalls.

Entre
NEAR

The tack room is near the stable.

Cerca de

Inside the stable

Interior of a professional horse stable

Inside a traditional equestrian stable. Photo: Artūras Kokorevas, Pexels.

Look at the photograph. Describe the stable and the location of the horses and equipment.

Describe what you can see:
The horse is in the stall.
The equipment is next to the stable.
The bucket is near the horse.
The groom is standing in front of the stall.
09 | Interactive exercise 2

Where is it? – Choose the correct preposition

Select the correct answer for each sentence.

1. The horse is _____ the stable.
2. The saddle is _____ the horse.
3. The groom is standing _____ the horse.
4. The bucket is _____ the shelf.
5. The veterinarian is _____ the horse.
6. The tack room is _____ the stable.
7. The water trough is _____ the two paddocks.
8. The groom is standing _____ the stable door.
Your score will appear here.
10 | Speaking practice

At the Polo Club – A Professional Conversation

Work with your teacher. One person is the veterinarian and the other is the groom.

Student A – Veterinarian

You arrive at the polo club in the morning. Ask the groom about the horses.

  • How many horses are here today?
  • Have the horses eaten?
  • Is there a horse with a problem?
  • Does any horse have an injury?
  • Which horses are training today?

Student B – Groom

You look after the horses. Answer the veterinarian's questions.

  • Explain the morning routine.
  • Report any unusual behaviour.
  • Describe a horse's condition.
  • Explain which horses need attention.
  • Ask the vet for advice.
Useful expressions for the conversation
Everything is fine this morning.
One of the horses isn't eating properly.
I've noticed some swelling in its leg.
Could you examine the horse?
I'll keep an eye on it.
I'll let you know if anything changes.
11 | Discussion

Let's talk about polo and horse care

Use the video and the new vocabulary to discuss the following questions.

  1. What makes polo horses different from other horses?
  2. Why is daily veterinary monitoring important?
  3. What are the most important responsibilities of a groom?
  4. How can a groom identify that a horse is not feeling well?
  5. Why is communication between the vet and the groom essential?
  6. What are the most important things to check before a horse exercises?
  7. What kind of facilities does a professional polo club need?
  8. What do you find most interesting about working with polo horses?
TCR ENGLISH

Professional English through communication

Veterinary English | Equine Care | Polo

By Charlie Tonni