The London Tube map is one of the most
iconic designs in the world; it created by Henry Beck
an engineering craftsman who worked at the London
Underground signals office. Beck thought the old Tube map too complicated
he believed passengers not concerned about geographical accuracy.
They only cared about finding their way out of one station and into the next
connection. Beck he could come up with a better design so he outlined a
new map for the tube. Beck prioritized highlighting the subway system instead
of accurately depicting distances; he applied his engineering background and
faced the new map on the schematic diagrams he accustomed to drawing
during his career. Wires and electrical components replaced with tube lines
and stations Beck removed curves and added diagonals verticals and
horizontals to his new map. He also geographical details above
ground instead he only showed relative positions of the stations their
connections and fair zones. By ignoring accurate distances Beck to
compress everything into a small map; the final result was a simpler circuit board
style design. The new design so radical that it rejected by the
London Underground after some convincing
Beck managed to get 500 trial copies to
be sold at a few stations. In 1933 Beck's map was finally it was
with critical acclaim and almost 800,000 copies were within
the first two months.
Henry Beck to update the map
for two decades eventually Beck's ideas
no longer welcomed when London
Underground appointed a new publicity officer.
Henry Beck's accomplishments were mostly after that.
Fortunately, the legacy of his map has endured. Today, many metros use some form
of Beck's design helping millions of passengers navigate their way around
most of the world's mega cities.